o   Cell Membrane Stability (CMS) by the electro-conductivity method

o   Chlorophyll content reduction under heat stress – see Leaf chlorophyll

o   Chlorophyll Fluorescence (see under General Stress above)

o   Pollen dysfunction under heat stress (see under General Stress above)

o   High-Throughput Screening of Temperature-Sensitive rice grain a-Amylase

o   Heat tolerance phenotyping in the growth chamber – important issues to consider